FFG History

Innovative by tradition: FFG derives the fascination for mobility and the talent of looking ahead from its corporate history

The history of FFG Fahrzeugwerkstätten Falkenried GmbH starts in 1880 with foundation of the Straßen-Eisenbahn-Gesellschaft (SEG) in Hamburg. In 1892 the company opens the Falkenried depot with 10 hectares; at that time the largest depot in Hamburg. Here the horse-drawn tram cars were housed, maintained and repaired in huge, multi-track halls. Stalls for 300 horses are on the site, as well as the administration building and company housing. In the 1890s the world moved from horse-drawn trams to electric trams - in Falkenried in 1894 the first tram lines were produced and the depot was transformed into a production facility. The heyday of the Waggonfabrik Falkenried started at the turn of the century: Production of electric trams was so successful that the company supplied transportation companies throughout Germany, and shortly thereafter, throughout the world. By 1914 approximately 6000 vehicles of all types were manufactured - not only trams, but also omnibuses and underground tram cars. In 1919 SEG was acquired by Hamburger Hochbahn AG.

Workshops at Falkenried in the 1950s

1950s: A master tester inspects a bus in the workshops at Falkenried in Hamburg

In 1926 the workshops were repaired and expanded, the result today is an outstanding example of the modern industrial architecture of the 1920s. In the following years the streetcar stock in Hamburg reached its highest level: 1600 passenger vehicles and 165 work vehicles, and 130 omnibuses. With this vehicle fleet the workshops in Falkenried were used to capacity. In the mid 1950s there was a major change: Tram lines were gradually discontinued, the omnibus and underground network was extended. In Falkenried experts developed new underground rail cars and urban buses. FFG Fahrzeugwerkstätten Falkenried GmbH was founded in 1968. From 1975, with the world’s first low-floor articulated bus - FFG was also engaged in special vehicle manufacturing. In 1999 corporate headquarters were moved from the historic Falkenried site in Eppendorf to Hamburg-Hummelsbüttel.

FFG Highlights

2010
Development and production of innovative roof workstations for maintenance of hybrid buses
2008
Manufacturing of a maintenance platform with 10  lift height for aircraft, on a series production chassis
2007
FFG equips the 400th bus with a particulate filter
2005
Presentation of the world’s first hi-lift catering vehicle for the Airbus A380
2004
Presentation of a new generation of hi-lift ambulance vehicles for LUXAIR and development of an elevator system for large-capacity aircraft
2002
Manufacturing of the first VIP passenger escalator in cooperation with ThyssenKrupp Escalators
1999
First vehicles are converted to hydrogen propulsion
1996
First conversion of a vehicle to bivalent propulsion (natural gas/petrol)
1995
Conversion of a double-decker bus for city tours
1990
Presentation of the first self-driving fully-clad passenger boarding stairs
1988
Development and manufacturing of luggage handling vehicles for the Hamburg Airport
1984
Development and construction of the first hi-lift catering vehicle
1980
Development and production of a bus family - city, overland and double-decker bus - for Ireland
1979
Exhibition of the large-capacity rescue vehicle for the Hamburg Fire Brigade at IAA
1978
Manufacturing of a vehicle box for the Transrapid magnetic levitation monorail
1977
Licensing of the buckling angle control system to Mercedes-Benz, start of spare parts production for Mercedes-Benz
1975
World innovation: Low-floor articulated bus with global patent for the buckling angle control system
1973
Development and manufacturing of a rail cleaning vehicle for tramways
1972
FFG concentrates on maintenance, development and testing of line omnibuses
1968
Hamburger Hochbahn AG founds FFG Fahrzeugwerkstätten Falkenried GmbH on the 19th of June
1966
Concept for a standard urban bus
1958
Development of a new underground railcar
1945
Reconstruction of the underground car burned out in the 2nd world war
1935
Production of 4-axle underground railways in steel construction
1926
Renovation and expansion of the plant halls
1918
Straßen-Eisenbahn-Gesellschaft (SEG) is acquired by Hamburger Hochbahn AG
1914
The 6000th vehicle leaves the Falkenried production facilities
1911
Hamburger Hochbahn AG is founded - 80 elevated rail cars are manufactured by SEG
1903
A tram car built by SEG wins the silver medal at the German City Exhibition in Dresden
1894
Production of the first tram lines for Hamburg
1892
The former Straßen-Eisenbahn-Gesellschaft (SEG) starts operations in the Waggonfabrik (railway vehicle factory) Falkenried in Hamburg-Eppendorf